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Reform & Rights

Abolitionists, suffragists, organizers and advocates who changed what Americans were entitled to.

All Civil Rights & Social Reform Indigenous Leaders & Native Nations Environment, Agriculture & Food
Role: Any Activist 70 Author 21 Tribal Leader 18 Abolitionist 12 Conservationist 12 Military Commander 10 Religious Leader 10 Biologist 7 Journalist 7 Suffragist 7 Educator 6 Legislator 5 Catalyst 4 Labor Organizer 4 Lawyer 4 Public Health Leader 4
Order: Most notable By term A–Z Born earliest Born latest Longest lived Shortest lived

7 people

Rachel Carson 1907–1964Environment, Agriculture & FoodMarine biologist whose book Silent Spring launched the modern environmental movement.George Washington Carver 1864–1943Environment, Agriculture & FoodAgricultural scientist whose research on crop rotation and alternative crops transformed Southern farming.John James Audubon 1785–1851Environment, Agriculture & FoodNaturalist and illustrator whose Birds of America shaped American ornithology and the society bearing his name.Aldo Leopold 1887–1948Environment, Agriculture & FoodEcologist whose “land ethic” became foundational to modern environmental thought.Norman Borlaug 1914–2009Environment, Agriculture & FoodAgronomist and Nobel Peace Prize laureate whose Green Revolution wheat varieties saved billions from famine.Temple Grandin b. 1947Environment, Agriculture & FoodAnimal scientist whose livestock handling designs reshaped American slaughterhouse welfare standards.Luther Burbank 1849–1926Environment, Agriculture & FoodPlant breeder whose hundreds of new varieties changed American horticulture, agriculture, and popular attitudes toward scientific breeding.